Chamberlain garage door won - The Down Travel Needs to be Adjusted. The steps to adjust the travel vary by model. Reference the articles listed below for assistance with making adjustments. How To Adjust The Limit Or Travel On A Garage Door Opener With Manual Adjustment Screws. How To Program The Travel Limits on Garage Door Opener Models 3500D, 3500C, HD800D, WD952KCD ...

 
Check the following in order: Check the balance of the garage door opener Disengage the garage door from the opener.Manually lift the garage door 3 to 4 feet off the floor and release.If the garage door forcefully closes to the floor, or is difficult to manually open and close, contact a trained door technician to have the door serviced.. Sunny leone

When you see your garage door opener lights flashing and the garage door will not close, it could be the safety reversing sensors or the LOCK button.; If there is a safety reversing sensor issue, the main light (s) flash 10 times. Start with aligning the safety sensors. Note : You can close the garage door by pressing and holding the door ...The replacement logic board will provide obstruction notifications once it is installed. If the door makes contact with an obstruction while opening, the door will stop, the opener will beep and the lights will flash five (5) times. When the door is in any position other than closed and the garage door opener is activated, the door will close. Mar 10, 2019 · If your Chamberlain garage door opener doesn't want to close, and the light clicks 10 times, check this common problem. It's more than likely a safety sensor... Double-Check the Unit. Make basic checks first. Ensure that the unit is plugged in, the door isn't locked and, if you are using a remote, that the remote has batteries. Check the breaker controlling the door opener, and reset if it it's tripped. You should also ensure that the door is engaged with the trolley, advises Genie.If you are having trouble pairing your garage door opener with a RED/ORANGE learn button , choose the GREEN button option when going through the in-app setup. In some instances, interference may occur when the hub has been installed too close to the motor unit. Unplug the hub and move it at least 4-6 feet away from the motor-head. If the garage door opener button did not work and you do not have a yellow learn button LiftMaster or Chamberlain garage door opener, then you have a bad circuit board and should move to step 4. With a yellow learn button opener, if the wall control LED lit up when you hooked up the jumper wire but nothing happened, bad logic board.First make sure that the remote batteries are fresh. Use a battery tester (not just a voltmeter), or just replace the battery. Double check that the receiver antenna wire (if any) is not mangled and has a good connection internally. If the problem persists, it is most likely the receiver/control module.Garage door not closing? Easy fix!!Safety sensors are the number one component that will cause a garage door not to close. Do you hear 10 clicks or the lig...2. Remote Signal Disrupted. After placing fresh batteries in your remote, if the door still won’t respond, then the signal between the remote and opener transmitter may be disrupted. Two common causes for a signal interruption is if your remote is out of range or the opener receiving antennae is damaged. Stand within 20 feet of your garage ... If you are having trouble pairing your garage door opener with a RED/ORANGE learn button , choose the GREEN button option when going through the in-app setup. In some instances, interference may occur when the hub has been installed too close to the motor unit. Unplug the hub and move it at least 4-6 feet away from the motor-head.Door MUST reverse on contact with 1-1/2" high (3.8 cm) object (or 2x4 laid flat) on the floor. To prevent damage to vehicles, be sure the open door opens fully to provide adequate clearance. Before making any adjustments to your garage door opener, we recommend that you test the balance of your garage door.First make sure that the remote batteries are fresh. Use a battery tester (not just a voltmeter), or just replace the battery. Double check that the receiver antenna wire (if any) is not mangled and has a good connection internally. If the problem persists, it is most likely the receiver/control module.We suspect our house got hit by lightning or a power surge and knocked out this Chamberlain garage door opener (part # HD950WFi). Then panel was unresponsiv...Chamberlain Group wants to help you seamlessly fix any garage door issues you might be having. Use one of our troubleshooting guides to get your garage door opener working again. Learn what to do if your garage door opener hums but won’t open at all. Or maybe your garage door opener starts to close then goes back up.Chamberlain Garage Door Opener Won’t Close with Remote. Chamberlain garage door opener is designed to hold out years of heavy use. But with time, you might encounter issues with it, such as the door opener being unable to close with the remote. Usually, the primary source of this problem is an obstruction in your garage door’s path. 1. Metal contracts in the cold. If you are familiar with some basic physics, you know that metal contracts when the temperature is low. The same can happen to all the metallic components of a garage door, such as the tracks, hinges, springs, and cables. For this reason, the garage door won’t close when cold.As most garage door remotes work only about 20 feet from the opener, this unit will make it so you can open your garage from up to 100 yards away. This unit is called the Liftmaster 850LM Universal Gate and Garage Door Opener Receiver and is available for right around $40 dollars and WILL solve your garage door opening issues.Here is all you need to do; Detach the wall control unit from the wall and then disengage the wires linking the wall control at the back. This is the test step. Bring the bare ends of the disconnected wall console wires into contact and observe whether the garage door moves. There are also two possible outcomes;Jan 23, 2021 · Here are the ones to recognize: Code 1: Safety sensors aren’t aligned properly or even blocked completely. Code 2: The sensors aren’t wired correctly. Code 3: The door control and/or wires aren’t connected. Code 4: The sensors aren’t working part of the time. Code 5: The system can’t detect any RPM activity. Explore articles, videos, manuals and more to get the most out of your LiftMaster garage door opener remote. From programming to troubleshooting, we're here to help. Get the LiftMaster garage door support you need from Chamberlain Group. Whether you have a belt drive, chain drive or wall-mount model, find helpful resources for your LiftMaster garage door opener and parts – manuals, videos and more – to help you diagnose and fix the problem. Parts.Dec 19, 2019 · 1. Garage Door Opener Model: Lift-master 1245R (by Chamberlain) Ok, so this has been quite the puzzle. Roughly a couple of months ago, one of my parents' garage door openers started having problems. The problem was that the garage door seemed to open, but not close when using the remote (it worked fine with the wall button). If the light is still not coming on, it could be the light socket or the logic board. To determine which one it is, follow the steps below. Unplug the garage door opener, then immediately plug the opener back into the electrical outlet. Listen for the light relay on the logic board to click. If you hear a click, replace the light socket.If you are having trouble pairing your garage door opener with a RED/ORANGE learn button , choose the GREEN button option when going through the in-app setup. In some instances, interference may occur when the hub has been installed too close to the motor unit. Unplug the hub and move it at least 4-6 feet away from the motor-head. Make sure to consult the remote control's owner's manual for additional instructions. Prior to programming a remote control, make sure to clear the garage door area of any obstructions. Program Using Your Garage Door Opener LEARN Button Locate the LEARN button on the garage door opener.Press and immediately release the LEARN button.Blinking/Flashing. Blue and Green. One (1) beep. Unable to connect to your home Wi-Fi router. Unable to Connect the Wi-Fi Garage Door Opener to Wi-Fi Network and LED Lights Flash Blue and Green. Blinking/Flashing Green. Two (2) beeps. Unable to connect to myQ internet server. Jun 10, 2022 · If your garage door opener won’t work even after resetting the remote, you may need to replace it. Clean the photo eye. The photo eye, a small sensor, hovers 4 to 8 inches above the floor on the ... Door MUST reverse on contact with 1-1/2" high (3.8 cm) object (or 2x4 laid flat) on the floor. To prevent damage to vehicles, be sure the open door opens fully to provide adequate clearance. Before making any adjustments to your garage door opener, we recommend that you test the balance of your garage door.Unplug the opener and reconnect the wires to the red and white terminals or #1 and #2 screw terminals.Go to the door control, take the door control off the wall by popping off the push button. There is a screw under the push button that holds the door control on the wall. Remove the wires from the back of the door control.Test the remote controls.When your opener won't activate from either the remote control or door control, it could be the garage door opener is overheated. The overload protector may have tripped as a result of running the opener multiple times during installation or an adjustment. The most common causes are: No power to the opener. The garage door opener is overheated. 17.9K subscribers Subscribe 277K views 2 years ago Troubleshooting This video demonstrates what to do if your garage door won't close and the lights on the Chamberlain garage door opener...We suspect our house got hit by lightning or a power surge and knocked out this Chamberlain garage door opener (part # HD950WFi). Then panel was unresponsiv...Recently my garage door opener's keypad stopped opening the garage when code is used. It does however successfully close the door when key is entered. The car remote and internal garage remote both work when opening and closing. New battery has been put into keypad, as well as being reprogrammed from chamberlain learn button on motor.Step One. Press the “Learn” button on the garage door opener. Learn buttons come in different colors. Note this as the color will play a part on programming your keypad. With the aid of a stepladder, open the light cover, and press the learn button located on the side or back of your garage door opener. Now you have 30 seconds to complete ...Make sure to consult the remote control's owner's manual for additional instructions. Prior to programming a remote control, make sure to clear the garage door area of any obstructions. Program Using Your Garage Door Opener LEARN Button Locate the LEARN button on the garage door opener.Press and immediately release the LEARN button. Types of Obstruction Symptoms. If the door makes contact with an obstruction while opening, the door will stop, the opener will beep and the lights will flash five (5) times. When the door is in any position other than closed and the garage door opener is activated, the door will close. If the garage door makes contact with an obstruction while ...How to Unlock Your Door Opener. Check to see if your wall control station has a switch. If it does, ensure the switch is in the unlocked position, usually depicted by a visual picture of a locked and unlocked padlock. If you have a lock button, press that lock button and the LED should go solid, showing that the opener is now unlocked.If your garage door opener won’t work even after resetting the remote, you may need to replace it. Clean the photo eye. The photo eye, a small sensor, hovers 4 to 8 inches above the floor on the ...Go to Settings. Tap Applications. Tap Manage applications. Choose the myQ app, and view permissions. This will indicate if the app has a connection to the internet. Uninstall and reinstall the app. After reinstalling the app, look for the app with the myQ logo. Use the links below to verify the correct app is installed.Using a flat screwdriver, twist the “down” screw in quarter-turn increments, checking how your garage door operates between adjustments. Adjust it until the door closes all the way and compresses the rubber seal slightly. If the door closes and bounces back open, back the “down” adjustment off. 6. Check Your Manual.11 Reasons Why Your Automatic Garage Door Won't Open (or Shut) The photo eye is blocked. Its power source is disrupted. The torsion springs are broken. Remote control malfunction. Snapped or loose cables. Sensitivity needs adjustment. The limit setting is off. The door has dislodged from its track.1. Garage Door Opener Model: Lift-master 1245R (by Chamberlain) Ok, so this has been quite the puzzle. Roughly a couple of months ago, one of my parents' garage door openers started having problems. The problem was that the garage door seemed to open, but not close when using the remote (it worked fine with the wall button).Door MUST reverse on contact with 1-1/2" high (3.8 cm) object (or 2x4 laid flat) on the floor. To prevent damage to vehicles, be sure the open door opens fully to provide adequate clearance. Before making any adjustments to your garage door opener, we recommend that you test the balance of your garage door.Aug 27, 2010 · Garages, Garage Door Openers, Work Shops & Sheds, Breezeways and Carports - Chamberlain opener won't learn travel limits - Trying to set travel limits on Chamberlain hd800d opener. Original logic board was bad right out of the box. It would not learn the code from remotes, but the door opener worked fine from wall Blinking/Flashing. Blue and Green. One (1) beep. Unable to connect to your home Wi-Fi router. Unable to Connect the Wi-Fi Garage Door Opener to Wi-Fi Network and LED Lights Flash Blue and Green. Blinking/Flashing Green. Two (2) beeps. Unable to connect to myQ internet server.Mar 21, 2018 · If you're Craftsman, Chamberlain, etc garage door opener is closing and then opening up - its likely a common problem related to the stop limit mechanism. He... Here is all you need to do; Detach the wall control unit from the wall and then disengage the wires linking the wall control at the back. This is the test step. Bring the bare ends of the disconnected wall console wires into contact and observe whether the garage door moves. There are also two possible outcomes;The Down Travel Needs to be Adjusted. The steps to adjust the travel vary by model. Reference the articles listed below for assistance with making adjustments. How To Adjust The Limit Or Travel On A Garage Door Opener With Manual Adjustment Screws. How To Program The Travel Limits on Garage Door Opener Models 3500D, 3500C, HD800D, WD952KCD ...Door MUST reverse on contact with 1-1/2" high (3.8 cm) object (or 2x4 laid flat) on the floor. To prevent damage to vehicles, be sure the open door opens fully to provide adequate clearance. Before making any adjustments to your garage door opener, we recommend that you test the balance of your garage door.Nov 16, 2005 · Garage Door in question: Chamberlain 41A5021-1E ½ HP Security +. Problem: With the open/closing button mounted on the wall, it has started not closing unless you keep the button pushed down until it is closed completely. At any time during the closing, you release the button, it will reverse and open right back up. BTW, it opens with no problems. If your door isn't binding and its springs are in good working order, you may be able to make easy repairs yourself. The first thing to check in this instance is the power source. The opener needs to be plugged into a working outlet. Be sure the cord isn't damaged or disconnected. In addition, check to be sure that the circuit breaker to your ...Recently my garage door opener's keypad stopped opening the garage when code is used. It does however successfully close the door when key is entered. The car remote and internal garage remote both work when opening and closing. New battery has been put into keypad, as well as being reprogrammed from chamberlain learn button on motor.Besides @longneck's excellent points, if the garage door or opener is a new installation and has not worked before, it could be that the opener's internal "tension sensor" is not correctly set. If the door can be reasonably easily opened and closed by hand, but the opener balks at closing the door, the tension setting probably needs to be ...Here is all you need to do; Detach the wall control unit from the wall and then disengage the wires linking the wall control at the back. This is the test step. Bring the bare ends of the disconnected wall console wires into contact and observe whether the garage door moves. There are also two possible outcomes;If you are having trouble pairing your garage door opener with a RED/ORANGE learn button , choose the GREEN button option when going through the in-app setup. In some instances, interference may occur when the hub has been installed too close to the motor unit. Unplug the hub and move it at least 4-6 feet away from the motor-head. Allow the motor to cool for about 15 minutes before restoring power and using the garage door opener. Pull the emergency door release and check the up-and-down travel of the garage door for binding. Repair the garage door if it doesn't travel smoothly. If it overheats after a single use and the garage door travel is smooth, replace the motor.the yellow antenna for about 7 seconds until the led near it turns on and turns. back off then release the yellow button. You want to repeat this 3x in a row the opener should beep when successfully. cleared. Note the accessories like remotes and keypad anything wireless will need to be. reprogrammed to the opener.This is to check whether the issue lies with the garage door itself, or the garage door opener. If you can open the door, then the door is not at fault. Instead, you’ll need to investigate the garage door opener. If the door won’t open, then it’s the door itself which is causing the problem. Related: How to Open a Garage Door with a ...Blinking/Flashing. Blue and Green. One (1) beep. Unable to connect to your home Wi-Fi router. Unable to Connect the Wi-Fi Garage Door Opener to Wi-Fi Network and LED Lights Flash Blue and Green. Blinking/Flashing Green. Two (2) beeps. Unable to connect to myQ internet server.Chamberlain, Craftsman, and Raynor garage door models made after January 1st, 2011 may require a repeater kit. Chamberlain and Raynor units with My Q or Security Plus 2.0 technology and Craftsman Assurelink units will need a repeater kit. To confirm that you need a repeater kit to make your Car2U transmitter compatible, check for a yellow learn ...Jun 19, 2020 · If you suspect that your garage door opener may have been affected by a thunderstorm or lightning, give us a call. Circuit boards can run about $100 per board, which is not cheap! But it's less expensive than replacing the entire unit. Give John a call at 864-506-6735 if you suspect that you need a new circuit board. If you are having trouble pairing your garage door opener with a RED/ORANGE learn button , choose the GREEN button option when going through the in-app setup. In some instances, interference may occur when the hub has been installed too close to the motor unit. Unplug the hub and move it at least 4-6 feet away from the motor-head. Types of Obstruction Symptoms. If the door makes contact with an obstruction while opening, the door will stop, the opener will beep and the lights will flash five (5) times. When the door is in any position other than closed and the garage door opener is activated, the door will close. If the garage door makes contact with an obstruction while ... May 30, 2014 · Chamberlain, Craftsman, and Raynor garage door models made after January 1st, 2011 may require a repeater kit. Chamberlain and Raynor units with My Q or Security Plus 2.0 technology and Craftsman Assurelink units will need a repeater kit. To confirm that you need a repeater kit to make your Car2U transmitter compatible, check for a yellow learn ... Garage Door in question: Chamberlain 41A5021-1E ½ HP Security +. Problem: With the open/closing button mounted on the wall, it has started not closing unless you keep the button pushed down until it is closed completely. At any time during the closing, you release the button, it will reverse and open right back up. BTW, it opens with no problems.When your opener won't activate from either the remote control or door control, it could be the garage door opener is overheated. The overload protector may have tripped as a result of running the opener multiple times during installation or an adjustment. The most common causes are: No power to the opener. The garage door opener is overheated.Aug 27, 2010 · Garages, Garage Door Openers, Work Shops & Sheds, Breezeways and Carports - Chamberlain opener won't learn travel limits - Trying to set travel limits on Chamberlain hd800d opener. Original logic board was bad right out of the box. It would not learn the code from remotes, but the door opener worked fine from wall A caution here. Not sure what brand garage door opener is talked about here. I have a Genie door opener and installation manual for the wall button has in "WARNING!! in BIG BOLD letters saying "Be sure Wire ends do not touch each other or other Terminals."The surface the keyless entry is mounted to may be interfering with the signal. Remove the keyless entry from the mounting surface and test the keyless entry. If the keyless entry works, add rubber grommets between the keyless entry and the mounting surface. You can also mount the keyless entry on a small piece of wood. Here is all you need to do; Detach the wall control unit from the wall and then disengage the wires linking the wall control at the back. This is the test step. Bring the bare ends of the disconnected wall console wires into contact and observe whether the garage door moves. There are also two possible outcomes;Dec 30, 2020 · If the garage door opener button did not work and you do not have a yellow learn button LiftMaster or Chamberlain garage door opener, then you have a bad circuit board and should move to step 4. With a yellow learn button opener, if the wall control LED lit up when you hooked up the jumper wire but nothing happened, bad logic board. Chamberlain, Craftsman, and Raynor garage door models made after January 1st, 2011 may require a repeater kit. Chamberlain and Raynor units with My Q or Security Plus 2.0 technology and Craftsman Assurelink units will need a repeater kit. To confirm that you need a repeater kit to make your Car2U transmitter compatible, check for a yellow learn ...8. Activated Lock-Out Button. The purpose of a garage lock-out button is to prevent the garage door from being activated by a wireless controller (like the remote). If this button is engaged when you’re attempting to use the remote, it’s going to cause issues whenever the garage door tries to open or close.Nov 16, 2005 · Garage Door in question: Chamberlain 41A5021-1E ½ HP Security +. Problem: With the open/closing button mounted on the wall, it has started not closing unless you keep the button pushed down until it is closed completely. At any time during the closing, you release the button, it will reverse and open right back up. BTW, it opens with no problems. Chamberlain, Craftsman, and Raynor garage door models made after January 1st, 2011 may require a repeater kit. Chamberlain and Raynor units with My Q or Security Plus 2.0 technology and Craftsman Assurelink units will need a repeater kit. To confirm that you need a repeater kit to make your Car2U transmitter compatible, check for a yellow learn ...Step One. Press the “Learn” button on the garage door opener. Learn buttons come in different colors. Note this as the color will play a part on programming your keypad. With the aid of a stepladder, open the light cover, and press the learn button located on the side or back of your garage door opener. Now you have 30 seconds to complete ...@LiftMaster #garagedoor #dyiGarage Door Won't stay Closed - FIXEDIn this video I show you how to easily fix your garage door that wont stay closed.=====...Lock Mode. When the garage door opener is in lock mode, the LED light on the door control will constantly flash and the hand held remote controls will not operate your garage door opener. The light bulb on the opener will also flash twice when you attempt to activate the door with your remote. To take the unit out of lock mode, press and hold ... Chamberlain Garage Door Opener (13) LiftMaster Garage Door Opener (11) myQ Accessories (10) FAQ (1) Show more; Results 1-20 of 189. No Results Found.Make sure to consult the remote control's owner's manual for additional instructions. Prior to programming a remote control, make sure to clear the garage door area of any obstructions. Program Using Your Garage Door Opener LEARN Button Locate the LEARN button on the garage door opener.Press and immediately release the LEARN button.When you see your garage door opener lights flashing and the garage door will not close, it could be the safety reversing sensors or the LOCK button.; If there is a safety reversing sensor issue, the main light (s) flash 10 times. Start with aligning the safety sensors. Note : You can close the garage door by pressing and holding the door ...Recently my garage door opener's keypad stopped opening the garage when code is used. It does however successfully close the door when key is entered. The car remote and internal garage remote both work when opening and closing. New battery has been put into keypad, as well as being reprogrammed from chamberlain learn button on motor.Using a flat screwdriver, twist the “down” screw in quarter-turn increments, checking how your garage door operates between adjustments. Adjust it until the door closes all the way and compresses the rubber seal slightly. If the door closes and bounces back open, back the “down” adjustment off. 6. Check Your Manual. Garage doors can have all sorts of wonky problems. You might find your garage door is opening itself or the garage door won't open with the remote. But when your auto-reverse feature isn't working correctly, you really have a problem. Use the following tips to adjust the settings. 1. Test the Auto-Reverse FunctionChamberlain Group wants to help you seamlessly fix any garage door issues you might be having. Use one of our troubleshooting guides to get your garage door opener working again. Learn what to do if your garage door opener hums but won’t open at all. Or maybe your garage door opener starts to close then goes back up.

Having your Chamberlain remote malfunction can make things tough. It may not happen often, but if you need help diagnosing a problem or programming your Chamberlain remote, check out our resource library. It includes how-to articles, videos, product manuals and more to help you solve your problem.. Get chrome

chamberlain garage door won

Dec 21, 2022 · Frequency Interference issues with Craftsman, Chamberlain or Liftmaster garage door openers that were manufactured between 1998 and 2010 (with a red, orange or purple smart learn button), can be solved with upgrading the opener to myQ security+ 2.0 system that works on Tri-Band technology and frequencies of 310, 315 and 390 MHz. With the door disconnected, run the opener with the remote or door control. Listen for any excessive noise from the opener. If the opener is noisy without the door, check the drive tension. Chain drive models - Check for proper tension on the chain. Belt drive models - Check for proper tension on the belt.Here is all you need to do; Detach the wall control unit from the wall and then disengage the wires linking the wall control at the back. This is the test step. Bring the bare ends of the disconnected wall console wires into contact and observe whether the garage door moves. There are also two possible outcomes;The Chamberlain Group LLC, the corporate parent company to LiftMaster, Chamberlain, Merlin and Grifco, is a global leader in access solutions and products. We design and engineer residential garage door openers, commercial door operators and gate entry systems. 8. Activated Lock-Out Button. The purpose of a garage lock-out button is to prevent the garage door from being activated by a wireless controller (like the remote). If this button is engaged when you’re attempting to use the remote, it’s going to cause issues whenever the garage door tries to open or close. This video demonstrates what to do if your garage door won't close and the lights on your LiftMaster garage door opener are blinking. Additional Resources:Su...We suspect our house got hit by lightning or a power surge and knocked out this Chamberlain garage door opener (part # HD950WFi). Then panel was unresponsiv...See full list on garageadviser.net See full list on garageadviser.net Blinking/Flashing. Blue and Green. One (1) beep. Unable to connect to your home Wi-Fi router. Unable to Connect the Wi-Fi Garage Door Opener to Wi-Fi Network and LED Lights Flash Blue and Green. Blinking/Flashing Green. Two (2) beeps. Unable to connect to myQ internet server. Nov 16, 2022 · Get A New Light Bulb. The simplest fix to Chamberlain garage door opener lights not working is the installation of a new light bulb in the unit. If the bulb was working perfectly just a few days ago, and you’ve had no issues for months, then the bulb has likely gone bad. There isn’t much that you can do about this situation with the light ... This button is to prevent the door from opening or closing using the hand-held remote. To determine if this is the issue, press the garage door button on the garage wall. Most wall controls will have a light indicating if the lock-out button is on. If you see that the button is activated, you should disengage it.Step 4: Attempt to Close the Garage Door. If you can, it is best to disengage the sensors when the garage door is down. If the garage door is open, the door could fall when you switch to manual mode. If it’s open and it won’t close, move onto the next step. If you have managed to close the door, proceed to step 6.Using a flat screwdriver, twist the “down” screw in quarter-turn increments, checking how your garage door operates between adjustments. Adjust it until the door closes all the way and compresses the rubber seal slightly. If the door closes and bounces back open, back the “down” adjustment off. 6. Check Your Manual.Here are the ones to recognize: Code 1: Safety sensors aren’t aligned properly or even blocked completely. Code 2: The sensors aren’t wired correctly. Code 3: The door control and/or wires aren’t connected. Code 4: The sensors aren’t working part of the time. Code 5: The system can’t detect any RPM activity..

Popular Topics